这些研究核心的希伯来文与希腊文字词。每个词条都链接到在上下文中考察该词的研究。
此处列出在三项或更多研究中考察的字词;每项研究的页面列有其完整词汇。
Jehovah, Jewish national name of God
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)
an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
to kneel; by implication to bless God (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (God or…
seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity
blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the…
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially…
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix)…
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined…
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain…
a messenger; specifically, of God, i.e. an angel (also a prophet, priest or teacher)
properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e. (practically) eternity; frequentatively…
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally…
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive
properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense…
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation…
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
properly, an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally ayear; by implication, an assembly (as…
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a…
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
(plural only) descent, i.e. family; (figuratively) history
to execrate
a woman
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),
to cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively, to expiate or condone, to placate or cancel
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
to increase (in whatever respect)
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God)
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e. to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural…
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to…
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc.
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to…
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
to seven oneself, i.e. swear (as if by repeating a declaration seven times)
properly, continuance (as indefinite extension); but used only (attributively as adjective) constant (or adverbially, constantly); ellipt…
properly, a guest; by implication, a foreigner
properly, to bore, i.e. (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word)…
violence; by implication, wrong; by meton. unjust gain
properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e. (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in…
Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch
to fear; morally, to revere; caus. to frighten
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything
a snake (from its hiss)
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
to bear fruit (literally or figuratively)
a phantom, i.e. (figuratively) illusion, resemblance; hence, a representative figure, especially an idol
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the…
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the…
a year (as a revolution of time)
ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
to weep; generally to bemoan
to build (literally and figuratively)
to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
kindness; by implication (towards God) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
Jitschak (or Isaac), son of Abraham
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
to cut short, i.e. curtail (specifically the prepuce, i.e. to circumcise); by implication, to blunt; figuratively, to destroy
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
to rest, i.e. settle down; used in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, intransitive, transitive and causative (to…
properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue…
to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)
to break through, i.e. spread or separate (oneself)
to laugh outright (in merriment or scorn); by implication, to sport
little; (in number) few; (in age) young, (in value) ignoble
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
a voice or sound
to be (causatively, make) light, literally (swift, small, sharp, etc.) or figuratively (easy, trifling, vile, etc.)
to erect, i.e. create; by extension, to procure, especially by purchase (causatively, sell); by implication to own
to tend a flock; i.e. pasture it; intransitively, to graze (literally or figuratively); generally to rule; by extension, to associate with…
literally, sevened, i.e. a week (specifically, of years)
to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth
a stone
a signal (literally or figuratively), as aflag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc.
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity)
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally…
properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
(absolutely) to create; (qualified) to cut down (a wood), select, feed (as formative processes)
properly, remembered, i.e. a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex)
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to…
properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray…
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to…
Jishmael, the name of Abraham's oldest son, and of five Israelites
properly, to plump, i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
something stationed, i.e. a column or (memorial stone); by analogy, an idol
properly, to touch, i.e. lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively…
a promise (to God); also (concretely) a thing promised
wealth (as closely shut up)
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a…
dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
a heel (as protuberant); hence, a track; figuratively, the rear (of an army)
sterile (as if extirpated in the generative organs)
nudity, literally (especially the pudenda) or figuratively (disgrace, blemish)
to push forward, in various senses (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
to shriek; (by implication) to proclaim (an assembly)
the front, of place (absolutely, the fore part, relatively the East) or time (antiquity); often used adverbially (before, anciently…
an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda
to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush)
Hades or the world of the dead (as if a subterranean retreat), including its accessories and inmates
a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan
a doemon (as malignant)
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
Shem, a son of Noah (often includ. his posterity)
to hate (personally)
to imbibe (literally or figuratively)
properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e. (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.
Abraham, the later name of Abram
Edom, the elder twin-brother of Jacob; hence the region (Idumaea) occupied by him
a signal (literally or figuratively), as aflag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc.
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father))
properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
a pit; especially a well
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
the firstling of man or beast; abstractly primogeniture
to bolt, i.e. figuratively, to flee suddenly
powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)
properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e. sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a…
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
to thieve (literally or figuratively); by implication, to deceive
to rule, by implication, to judge (as umpire); also to strive (as at law)
resemblance; concretely, model, shape; adverbially, like
properly, a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural)…
graciousness, i.e. subjective (kindness, favor) or objective (beauty)
to glow or grow warm; figuratively (usually) to blaze up, of anger, zeal, jealousy
to be pure (physical sound, clear, unadulterated; Levitically, uncontaminated; morally, innocent or holy)
to be foul, especially in a ceremial or moral sense (contaminated)
to mould into a form; especially as apotter; figuratively, to determine (i.e. form a resolution)
the thigh (from its fleshy softness); by euphemistically the generative parts; figuratively, a shank, flank, side
Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable; causatively, to make weighty (in…
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
Laban, a Mesopotamian; also a place in the Desert
properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity
properly, vehemence, i.e. (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an…
Magog, a son of Japheth; also a barbarous northern region
a shield (i.e. the small one or buckler); figuratively, a protector; also the scaly hide of the crocodile
properly, to be liquid or flow easily, i.e. (by implication); to hurry (in a good or a bad sense); often used (with another verb)…
nativity (plural birth-place); by implication, lineage, native country; also offspring, family
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender)
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
properly, sweetness; concretely, sweet (i.e. not soured or bittered with yeast); specifically, an unfermented cake or loaf, or…
to rub with oil, i.e. to anoint; by implication, to consecrate; also to paint
anointed; usually a consecrated person (as a king, priest, or saint); specifically, the Messiah
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's)…
to feel of; by implication, to grope
properly, to scrutinize, i.e. look intently at; hence (with recognition implied), to acknowledge, be acquainted with, care for, respect…
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of…
properly, an exalted one, i.e. a king or sheik; also a rising mist
properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e. (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount…
an Eberite (i.e. Hebrew) or descendant of Eber
a set time; technically, a year
a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectively
remote time, i.e. the future or past indefinitely; often adverb, forever
a bone (as strong); by extension, the body; figuratively, the substance, i.e. (as pron.) selfsame
to braid, i.e. intermix; technically, to traffic (as if by barter); also or give to be security (as a kind of exchange)
Esav, a son of Isaac, including his posterity
to open (the senses, especially the eyes); figuratively, to be observant
to break out (in many applications, direct and indirect, literal and figurative)
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound)
to be (causatively, make) zealous, i.e. (in a bad sense) jealous or envious
severed, i.e. harvest (as reaped), the crop, the time, the reaper, or figuratively; also a limb (of a tree, or simply foliage)
properly, the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
a horn (as projecting); by implication, a flask, cornet; by resemblance. an elephant's tooth (i.e. ivory), a corner (of the altar), a peak…
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
to tread down, i.e. subjugate; specifically, to crumble off
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
properly, to spoil (literally, by breaking to pieces); figuratively, to make (or be) good fornothing, i.e. bad (physically, socially or…
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
to burst (literally or figuratively)
an opponent; especially (with the article prefixed) Satan, the arch-enemy of good
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)
literally, to load up (on the back of man or beast), i.e. to start early in the morning
payment of contract; concretely, salary, fare, maintenance; by implication, compensation, benefit
safe, i.e. (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e. health, prosperity, peace
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
shaggy; as noun, a he-goat; by analogy, a faun
an opening, i.e. door or gate
the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
a female slave (as a member of the household)
to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to…
to quaff, i.e. (causatively) to irrigate or furnish apotion to
properly, to lean out (of a window), i.e. (by implication) peep or gaze (passively, be a spectacle)
a precept or statute, especially the Decalogue or Pentateuch
something sown, i.e. seed (including the male "sperm"); by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant (figuratively, as if kept over for…
properly, a disposition, i.e. (specially) a contract (especially a devisory will)
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very
to speak well of, i.e. (religiously) to bless (thank or invoke a benediction upon, prosper)
a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication)…
blood, literally (of men or animals), figuratively (the juice of grapes) or specially (the atoning blood of Christ); by implication…
equitable (in character or act); by implication, innocent, holy (absolutely or relatively)
a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan)
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
compare G34 (ἀγέλη)) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
to make holy, i.e. (ceremonially) purify or consecrate; (mentally) to venerate
glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
a likeness, i.e. (literally) statue, profile, or (figuratively) representation, resemblance
day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as…
an occasion, i.e. set or proper time
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by…
having a home near, i.e. (as noun) a by-dweller (alien resident)
persuasion, i.e. credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of God or a religious teacher), especially reliance…
first-born (usually as noun, literally or figuratively)
to incarcerate in eternal torment
a die (as struck), i.e. (by implication) a stamp or scar; by analogy, a shape, i.e. a statue, (figuratively) style or resemblance…
to love (in a social or moral sense)
compare G34 (ἀγέλη)) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
from G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι)); man-faced, i.e. a human being
(properly abstract) a commencement, or (concretely) chief (in various applications of order, time, place, or rank)
unmanufactured, i.e. inartificial
properly, royalty, i.e. (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively)
a traducer; specially, Satan (compare H07854)
sacrifice (the act or the victim, literally or figuratively)
to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise)
the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively
to fabricate, i.e. found (form originally)
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
to detest (especially to persecute); by extension, to love less
a secret or "mystery" (through the idea of silence imposed by initiation into religious rites)
an alien alongside, i.e. a resident foreigner
a maiden; by implication, an unmarried daughter
the Passover (the meal, the day, the festival or the special sacrifices connected with it)
circumcision (the rite, the condition or the people, literally or figuratively)
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual…
to fawn or crouch to, i.e. (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore)
to foretell events, divine, speak under inspiration, exercise the prophetic office
a stick or wand (as a cudgel, a cane or a baton of royalty)
an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally
to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
complete (in various applications of labor, growth, mental and moral character, etc.); neuter (as noun, with G3588 (ὁ)) completeness
perhaps akin to G2334 (θεωρέω)); to guard (from loss or injury, properly, by keeping the eye upon; and thus differing from G5442 (φυλάσσω)…
to smear or rub with oil, i.e. (by implication) to consecrate to an office or religious service